[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.mertour.sk\/pocet-chudobnych-sa-celosvetovo-znizil\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.mertour.sk\/pocet-chudobnych-sa-celosvetovo-znizil\/","headline":"Po\u010det chudobn\u00fdch sa celosvetovo zn\u00ed\u017eil","name":"Po\u010det chudobn\u00fdch sa celosvetovo zn\u00ed\u017eil","description":"Takmer nikto z n\u00e1s si neuvedomuje, \u017ee viac ako miliarda \u013eud\u00ed na svete prekonalo chudobu u\u017e od prelomu tis\u00edcro\u010dia. Tento obrovsk\u00fd pokles po\u010dtu \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed \u017eij\u00fa za menej ako 1,90 […]","datePublished":"2018-08-11","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.mertour.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.mertour.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bbe1b3bd68cf5b616cc697a459b86e3be4df6c120806baf939f8aad94b0a3d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bbe1b3bd68cf5b616cc697a459b86e3be4df6c120806baf939f8aad94b0a3d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"mertour.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.mertour.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a291941_w16503_t1539251624.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.mertour.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a291941_w16503_t1539251624.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.mertour.sk\/pocet-chudobnych-sa-celosvetovo-znizil\/","about":["Peniaze"],"wordCount":462,"articleBody":"Takmer nikto z n\u00e1s si neuvedomuje, \u017ee viac ako miliarda \u013eud\u00ed na svete prekonalo chudobu u\u017e od prelomu tis\u00edcro\u010dia. Tento obrovsk\u00fd pokles po\u010dtu \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed \u017eij\u00fa za menej ako 1,90 dol\u00e1rov za de\u0148, patr\u00ed k najpriaznivej\u0161iemu a najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161iemu v\u00fdvoju na\u0161ej gener\u00e1cie.  Hroz\u00ed stagn\u00e1cia Nie je to v\u0161ak zaru\u010den\u00e9 pokra\u010dovanie. V skuto\u010dnosti je ohrozen\u00fd pokrok proti chudobe. Pod\u013ea s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdch progn\u00f3z bude po\u010det \u013eud\u00ed v extr\u00e9mnej chudobe m\u00f4\u017ee stagnova\u0165 na viac ako 500 mili\u00f3noch. V najhor\u0161om pr\u00edpade by mohla dokonca za\u010da\u0165 op\u00e4\u0165 narasta\u0165. Pre\u010do pri\u0161iel svet na t\u00fato kri\u017eovatku? Odpove\u010fou s\u00fa dva nepriazniv\u00e9 demografick\u00e9 trendy. Po prv\u00e9, ke\u010f\u017ee extr\u00e9mna chudoba zmizla z mnoh\u00fdch miest, vr\u00e1tane \u010c\u00edny a Indie a z \u010doraz viac kraj\u00edn v Afrike, st\u00e1le viac sa s\u00fastre\u010fuje na najn\u00e1ro\u010dnej\u0161ie miesta na svete. Chudoba je obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 tvrdohlav\u00e1 v skupine pribli\u017ene desiatich kraj\u00edn v subsaharskej Afrike, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa pozna\u010den\u00e9 n\u00e1siln\u00fdmi konfliktmi, v\u00e1\u017enou klimatickou zmenou, slab\u00fdm riaden\u00edm a zni\u010den\u00fdmi zdravotn\u00fdmi a vzdel\u00e1vac\u00edmi syst\u00e9mami. Po druh\u00e9, tieto krajiny rast\u00fa r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie ako ka\u017ed\u00e9 in\u00e9 miesto na svete. V Eur\u00f3pe maj\u00fa \u017eeny priemerne dve deti. V Nig\u00e9rii, jednej z najchudobnej\u0161\u00edch kraj\u00edn na svete, maj\u00fa v priemere sedem. Narodenia nie s\u00fa n\u00e1hodne distribuovan\u00e9 geograficky. Sk\u00f4r s\u00fa s\u00fastreden\u00e9 na miestach, kde je s\u00fastreden\u00e1 chudoba. Na z\u00e1klade s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdch trendov sa bude rast\u00faci podiel det\u00ed vyskytova\u0165 na miestach, kde dospel\u00ed musia venova\u0165 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu svojich zdrojov na pre\u017eitie.  Najchudobnej\u0161ie krajiny – Kongo a Nig\u00e9ria Tento dvojit\u00fd fenom\u00e9n pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00facej chudoby na r\u00fdchlo sa rozv\u00edjaj\u00facich miestach vysvet\u013euje, pre\u010do sa do roku 2050 pl\u00e1nuje viac ako 40 percent extr\u00e9mne chudobn\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed na tejto plan\u00e9te \u017ei\u0165 iba v dvoch krajin\u00e1ch: Demokratickej republike Kongo a Nig\u00e9rii. Dobr\u00e1 vec, pokia\u013e ide o progn\u00f3zy, je, \u017ee s\u00fa zalo\u017een\u00e9 na s\u00fa\u010dasnom stave. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 ver\u00ed, \u017ee ke\u010f sa \u013eu\u010fom daj\u00fa n\u00e1stroje a pr\u00edle\u017eitosti, m\u00f4\u017eu vyu\u017ei\u0165 svoje \u0161ance. Plat\u00ed to najm\u00e4 pre mlad\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed, preto\u017ee s\u00fa odhodlan\u00ed vies\u0165 lep\u0161\u00ed \u017eivot ne\u017e maj\u00fa ich rodi\u010dia, a t\u00fa\u017eia po nov\u00fdch n\u00e1padoch a nov\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00e1ch. Ako mo\u017eno pom\u00f4c\u0165 v\u0161etk\u00fdm t\u00fdmto mlad\u00fdm \u013eu\u010fom zmeni\u0165 bud\u00facnos\u0165 svojich kraj\u00edn? Mo\u017eno sa pou\u010di\u0165 z toho, \u010do fungovalo aj v minulosti: invest\u00edcie do \u013eud\u00ed, najm\u00e4 ich zdravia, vzdel\u00e1vania a inov\u00e1ci\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.9\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Po\u010det chudobn\u00fdch sa celosvetovo zn\u00ed\u017eil","item":"https:\/\/www.mertour.sk\/pocet-chudobnych-sa-celosvetovo-znizil\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]